Typically, it takes 6 to 18 months. However, in 2026, courts in Delhi and Faridabad are increasingly granting waivers for the 6-month cooling-off period if the marriage has irretrievably broken down and all settlements are finalized, potentially reducing the time to 1–3 months.

Yes. Modern legal interpretation recognizes "separation" even if you reside in the same house, provided there is no marital relationship (emotional or physical) and no performance of marital obligations.

The most common grounds include mental or physical cruelty, adultery, desertion (2+ years), conversion of religion, or incurable mental disorder. Courts now also heavily weigh "irretrievable breakdown" as a significant factor.

The "Welfare of the Child" is the supreme principle. Courts evaluate the child's age, emotional bond, financial stability of parents, and educational continuity. For children above 9 years, their personal preference is often considered.

Absolutely. While mothers are often preferred for children under age 5, custody is based on capability, not gender. If the father can prove a more stable and nurturing environment, the court will grant custody accordingly.

Courts use Income Affidavits to assess the standard of living, the receiver’s needs, and the payer’s earning capacity. Maintenance covers the spouse ("Interim" or "Permanent") and the children's education and healthcare.